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Ayasuluk Castle

Ayasuluk Castle: A Historic Fortress in Selcuk

Located in the heart of Selcuk, Ayasuluk Castle (also known as Selcuk Castle) stands as a testament to the rich and layered history of the region. This historic fortress, perched on Ayasuluk Hill, offers panoramic views of Selcuk, Ephesus, and the surrounding landscape, making it an ideal spot for history enthusiasts and photographers alike.

The History of Ayasuluk Castle

Ayasuluk Castle dates back to ancient times, with the first structures believed to have been built by the Romans. Over the centuries, it was expanded and fortified by various civilizations, including the Byzantines and the Seljuks, giving it its distinctive multi-layered history. The castle was primarily used for defense and to control the surrounding area, offering a strategic location with views over both Ephesus and the Aegean Sea.
 

The castle was an important military structure during the Byzantine and Seljuk periods, serving as a stronghold against invading forces. It was later abandoned during the Ottoman period but still remains one of the most significant landmarks in Selcuk today.

What to See at Ayasuluk Castle

  • The Byzantine and Seljuk Walls: The castle features impressive Byzantine walls alongside Seljuk architectural influences. Visitors can explore sections of the fortress and imagine the centuries of history that unfolded here. The castle’s tower offers a glimpse of how it once stood as a sentinel over the region.

  • Panoramic Views: One of the highlights of Ayasuluk Castle is the breathtaking views it offers. From the top of the hill, visitors can see Ephesus, St. John’s Basilica, Selcuk, and even the distant coastline. The panoramic vistas make the castle a perfect place for photography, especially at sunset.

  • The 14th-Century Mosque: At the base of the castle, visitors can see the remnants of a 14th-century mosque built during the Seljuk period. It adds an interesting layer to the castle’s history, showcasing the region’s religious evolution.

Why Visit Ayasuluk Castle

A visit to Ayasuluk Castle is a must for anyone interested in ancient history, Byzantine architecture, and Seljuk heritage. The castle’s strategic location and well-preserved structures provide a unique insight into the region’s past, making it an essential stop while exploring Selcuk and the surrounding areas, including Ephesus and St. John’s Basilica.

Visitor Information

  • Location: Ayasuluk Hill, Selcuk, just a short distance from Ephesus.

  • Best Time to Visit: Spring and autumn offer the most comfortable weather, making it an ideal time for sightseeing.

  • Opening Hours: The castle is open year-round, with entry fees applicable.

  • Access: Visitors can reach the castle by foot or by car from the Selcuk town center.

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